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The 2007 Wisconsin State Budget saga has ended. Assembly Speaker Mike
Huebsch, Senate Majority Leader Judy Robson and Governor Jim Doyle last
Friday announced that an agreement had been reached. Monday, the Conference
Committee, composed of four members from the Senate and four members from
the Assembly with an equal number of Republicans and Democrats, voted 7 to 1
(Senator Fitzgerald) to advance the Conference Committee Budget to the full
Legislature for approval. That action came last evening after lengthy
caucus debate in the majority party in both houses.
The vote in the Assembly was 60-39. Twenty-three Republicans voted yes, along with 37 Democrats.
In the Senate, the vote was 18-15,
Democrats for, Republicans against.
The Conference Committee Report was unamendable and required an up or
down vote in both houses. (The Conference Committee was formed 114 days
prior to yesterday’s action.)
Most of the new funding sources (new and increased taxes and fees) that
we have been tracking throughout the process were dropped or rejected. These
included the hospital tax, oil company gross receipts tax, real estate
transfer fees, combined reporting and vital records fees. The bill does
include a $1 increase in the cigarette tax, registration fee increases and a
$200 million dollar transfer from the Patient’s Compensation Fund that is
likely to face a court challenge.
Please see our summary and highlights of budget provisions below.
| Wisconsin
Budget Update |
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Highlights of the Budget adopted by
the Conference Committee and passed by the full Legislature are
outlined below.
Health Care
Approved:
-
Governor’s BadgerCare Plus proposal;
-
Modified version of MA coverage for
childless adults to allow DHFS to request a federal waiver and expend
certain funds if approved;
-
HMO rate increases of 3.4 to 5 percent in
various MA programs;
-
$200 million transfer from Patients
Compensation Fund to the MA trust fund (transfer expected to be
litigated);
-
$1 increase in cigarette taxe and an
increase in other tobacco products taxes;
-
$40 million MA program savings related to
implementing a pharmacy benefit manager (PBM) for fee-for-service
pharmacy benefits;
-
New item to reduce MA benefits funding by
$61 million in FY 2009 to reflect savings that DHFS is expected to
achieve in FY 2009;
-
One of four insurance mandates relating to
CPT code changes and explanation of coverage restrictions;
Rejected:
-
Senate Universal Health Care provision
referred to as the Healthy Wisconsin Plan;
-
All provisions relating to the assessment on
hospital’s gross revenues tax;
-
Assembly provision for HSA tax exclusions
and deductions;
-
Assembly provision to revise the time limits
for paying MA, BaderCare and Senior Care claims;
-
Three out of four insurance mandate
provisions including coverage for autism, increased coverage for mental
health in AODA, and extended coverage for full time students on medical
leave;
Taxes
Approved:
-
Income tax deduction for health insurance
premiums
-
Senate version of the income tax exclusion
for retirement income for up to $5,000 per person for taxpayers
65 or older with adjusted gross income of $15,000 or less;
-
Assembly provisions relating to expansion of
angel investment and early stage seed investment tax credits;
-
Assembly proposed electronic medical records
tax credit;
-
Ethanol and biodiesel pump tax credit of up
to $5000 per year, equal to 25 percent of the cost of installing an E85
ethanol or 20 percent biodiesel fuel pump;
-
Biodiesel fuel production credit equal to 10
cents per gallon for biodiesel fuel with a maximum credit of $1 million,
tax credit in place for 2009 and 2010 tax years only;
-
Increase in cigarette tax of $1 per pack;
increase tax on other tobacco products from 25 percent of the
manufacturer’s price to 50 percent of the manufacturer’s price;
converted the tax on moist snuff from the current price-based tax to a
weight-based tax at the rate of $1.31 per ounce;
-
Two percent levy limit for counties and
municipalities that would apply to taxes levied in 2007 and 2008.
Rejected:
-
Hospital gross receipts tax;
-
Oil supplier gross receipts tax;
-
Assembly provision to federalize treatment
of HSAs;
-
Senate provision to implement combined
reporting;
-
Assembly provision to provide a workplace
wellness tax credit;
-
The streamlined sales and use tax provision;
Transportation
Approved:
-
Registration fee increases for passenger
vehicles ($55 to $75 and light trucks (various increases based on
weight classification);
-
Increase in heavy truck registration fees by
30 percent;
-
Increase of drivers’ license fee by $10 to
pay for federal security verification mandate;
-
Increase vehicle title fee from $28.40 to
$53
-
Additional $14 million transfer from the
Petroleum Inspection Fund to the Transportation Fund;
Rejected:
-
Gross receipts tax on oil suppliers;
-
Senate provision authorizing the
Southeastern Wisconsin Regional Transit Authority to construct a KRM
commuter rail link using an increase in the vehicle rental tax and
bonding;
-
Governor’s proposal to transfer $164 million
in GPR expenses to the Transportation Fund;
Energy
Approved:
-
$30 million in renewable energy grants over
the biennium
-
$2.6 million for bio fuel production tax
credits and $750,000 for bio fuel pump infrastructure
-
Authorizes $85 million in bonding per year
for the Stewardship program, which enables the state to purchase land
and distribute grants to conservation groups and local governments to
buy land to protect wilderness.
Education
Approved:
-
Wisconsin Covenant Scholars Program
-
Increase general and categorical school aids
by $214 million over the biennium (0.9 percent in FY 08; 2.3 percent in
FY 09), plus an additional $77 million in general school aids funding
for FY 09;
-
Increase in the school levy tax credit
distribution of $79 million for 2008 property tax year, and by $75
million for the 2009 property tax year;
-
Increase in special education aids of $54
million representing an increase of 5.24 percent in FY 08 and 5.35
percent in FY 09;
-
Increased SAGE funding by $13.4 million
annually;
-
$25 million for payments for the Milwaukee
Parental Choice Program
-
$12.6 million to fund Milwaukee and Racine
charter school programs
-
$29 million for UW System initiatives
-
$10 million to support retention of
high-demand faculty
Rejected:
Economic Development
Approved:
-
$750,000 for Forward Wisconsin to enhance
the entire state’s marketing efforts.
-
Inclusion of $15 million in the Wisconsin
Development Fund for grants and loans for renewable energy.
-
Increasing angel and venture capital credits
by $2.5 million each annually.
-
A $350,000 GPR annual increase for
manufacturing extension center grants to $1.2 million annually.
-
Increased funding for Wisconsin’s Youth
Apprenticeship Training program.
-
Increased funding for the Workforce
Advancement Training grant program.
-
Tipping fees increases to a total of $2.10
combined for the environmental and recycling funds. (This is a reduction
from the Governor’s proposal and an even further reduction from the
Senate action.)
Rejected:
-
Assembly provision of Class B Liquor License
exception of “full service” restaurant from the number of liquor
licenses that can be issued by a municipality.
-
Assembly provision that would allow any
municipality that closes a TID during the effective period of the
proposed levy limits to add the closed TID’s increment value as of July
1, 2005 to its new construction value.
-
Assembly provision that overturns the Thomas
“risk contribution” decision and restores the requirement to prove
actual causation in mass torts cases.
-
Combined Reporting.
-
Oil Company Gross receipts Tax.
-
Real Estate Transfer Fee Increases
Miscellaneous
Approved:
-
Providing a total of $131 million in
compensation reserves for state employees in FY 08 and $328 million in
FY 09;
-
Lapse or transfer of $200 million biennially
to the General Fund from the appropriations of Executive Branch state
agencies;
-
Requiring a General Fund statutory balance
of $65 million for FY 08-11;
|
| In
the News |
 |
Wisconsin
has a budget: Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, Oct. 24, 2007.
Long-overdue fiscal plan has higher fees, taxes, and free booze.
State budget approved: Wisconsin State Journal, Oct. 24, 2007.
Governor expects to sign the bill within the "coming days. "
Legislature passes budget: Oshkosh Northwestern, Oct. 24, 2007.
Hintz, Owens, Roessler vote no.
Reaction mixed on budget's cigarette tax increase: Green Bay
Press-Gazette, Oct. 24. 2007. 'If you need to tax someone, it might as well
be the smokers'.
Budget has shortfall of $892 million: Wisconsin State Journal, Oct.
23, 2007. The brokers seeking to solve the state's budget problems have
found one major point of agreement — push many of them into the next
budget.
Budget full
of surprises: Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, Oct. 23, 2007. Fees, pork
projects abound in lengthy state plan, due for a vote today.
State budget plan hikes property taxes: Appleton Post-Crescent, Oct. 23,
2007. $98 increase expected over two years on median-value homes.
From
standoff to a deal: Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, Oct. 21, 2007.
Week's events pushed Doyle, Legislature to a compromise on state budget.
A short-term budget (opinion): Appleton Post-Crescent, Oct. 21, 2007.
Compromise deal will leave state with holes.
They've struck a budget deal: Wisconsin State Journal, Oct. 20,
2007. After reams of proposals and 111 days of delays, the stalled state
budget shot forward toward a final resolution Friday.
Wisconsin budget deal hikes taxes: Appleton Post-Crescent, Oct. 20,
2007. Cigarettes will go up $1 per pack in plan that's 16 weeks late.
State leaders reach deal to end budget impasse: Green Bay Press-Gazette,
Oct. 20, 2007. Hospital, oil tax rejected; UWGB money OK'd.
Budget deal
sounds OK (opinion): Wisconsin State Journal, Oct. 20, 2007.
Friday's budget compromise needs to be the start of better things to
come.
Racine-area legislators discuss pros, cons of state budget: Racine
Journal Times, October 20, 2007. Eastern Racine County’s state
legislators say they are relatively pleased with the compromises in the
state budget
The unspoken budget debate (opinion): Racine Journal Times, October
19, 2007. It’s high time that we have this, yet it’s not surprising that
it took so long.
Finally, a
budget deal (opinion): Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, Oct. 19, 2007.
But lawmakers must not ignore critical needs that may have been lost in
the last-minute dickering to reach a compromise.
For more Wisconsin News, go to Hamilton Consulting News Clips. |
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© 2007 The Hamilton Consulting Group |
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